Acts
2:42-47
One summer during my high school years I was
walking down the street in Steubenville, Ohio, with a friend when someone
suddenly accosted us by shoving a religious tract in our hands and loudly
telling us we may be going to hell.
My first instinct was to say have
you looked around? We’re in
Steubenville. We may already be
there. But before I could
speak, my friend Steve pointed to me and said you should talk to him.
He’s going to be a minister.
That just encouraged the guy, as he started telling me that being a
minister wouldn’t save me from hell.
I suspect that guy saw himself as being
evangelistic.
As we continue our series of messages on
spiritual gifts, we continue with the relational
gifts today by talking about evangelism.
I want to approach this topic a bit differently
today. I want to talk about what
we might call corporate evangelism;
that is, how the church as a whole attracts people.
As we read the New Testament, especially the
book of Acts, we find that the early church was growing rapidly and in large
numbers. When we compare that to
our religious landscape we have to ask what’s
wrong today? Why do so many
churches struggle? Why are so many
congregations in decline? Why do
some churches close their doors and die?
Why do so many people seem to be turning their backs on the church? Why is it so difficult to grow
churches? Are we doing something
wrong? Has the modern age begun to
reject faith on a large scale? Is
Christianity dying? What was the
key to the vitality of the early church as it engaged its culture with the
message of God and his love?
I believe our Scripture passage for today
contains the keys to the evangelism of the early church. The word evangelism comes from the Greek word euangelion, which means good
news, or to bring good news. There were specific ways the early
church delivered that good news, and
they are ways that are just as applicable for us today. Though we are separated by two
millennia from that era, today’s world is not all that different in many
ways. People are still struggling
with the same questions of life, death, meaning, purpose, and existence as they
were two thousand years ago.
They
were devoted to building a sense of community.
Verse 44 says All the believers were together
and had everything in common.
We live in such a fragmented world, but so did
the first followers of Jesus.
There was a mixture of cultures, languages, political views, and
religious beliefs that made up the world of the early church. Sounds a lot like today, doesn’t
it? Within that tremendously
diverse environment the early church was able to build a sense of community. They were able to create an environment
that was not defined by one political or cultural point of view.
I know I beat the drum on this point quite
often, but I think it’s very important.
Today, many churches are so narrowly defined by one point of view that
there is no room for people who represent a different point of view.
There were some in the early church who sought
to define the church in very narrow terms, but they were always defeated by
those with a vision of community that embraced the full diversity of people.
The early church stepped across the line of
class, race, and culture to build a sense of community. Roman society was very stratified, and
the idea that we should not allow things such as class, race, and culture to
separate us is a gift that faith has brought to the world.
They
were focused on what mattered most.
The early church wasn’t very structured. They didn’t have a lot of programs and
activities. Things were very
simple. They focused on what mattered
the most. They loved one
another. They encouraged one
another. They took care of one
another.
We live in day and age where we are so used to
choices that it is tempting to create a structure with a thousand different
choices, and in doing so we can forget what matters most.
To use the language of business, the early
church kept the main thing the main thing.
It would be an interesting study to ask people
outside of the church what they saw as the main purpose of the church. My guess is there would be a few basic
answers; I don’t think there would be a long list. And I think they would all be a variation of two things – love
people and help people. That’s the
main thing.
They
were generous and sought to meet the needs of others.
In verses 44 and 45 Luke writes that the early
church had everything in common and sold their possessions and goods, and
gave to anyone as he had need. Sounds kind of scary, doesn’t it?
Helping others can be a complicated business at
times. Sometimes people scam us
and sometimes there are people who take advantage of our generosity because
they don’t want to do for themselves.
But I don’t believe those people are the rule;
I believe they are the exception.
And there are a lot of people who are in need of the generosity of
others.
Within the political arena, people have been
saying for a number of years that the church ought to step forward and take
care of more of the social needs and the government should do less. I believe very strongly there is a role
for the government to play in taking care of those in need because the costs
are too great for the church to bear.
But more and more people are knocking on the doors of churches, and they
are people who have not sought help in the past.
They
practiced hospitality.
Verse 46 says They broke bread together in
their homes and ate together with glad and sincere hearts. The early church really knew how to
practice hospitality. They opened
their homes to share meals together so people would have something to eat. They cared for one another.
There are many ways to demonstrate hospitality,
and it is a dying practice, I’m afraid.
I try, as often as I can, to sit down with others and share a meal. Whether it’s at a fast food restaurant
or somewhere else, it is one of the few times in our day and age when we can
sit down and share our lives together, which is the essence of hospitality. The central act of our worship service –
the gathering at the Lord’s table – comes out of the context of a shared
meal. When Jesus instituted
communion, it was during the Passover meal. The earliest Christian worship services took place within
the context of a shared meal.
Hospitality moves us beyond the surface and
shallow relationships that make up so much of our world.
Their
faith was not tied to institutionalism.
Someone has said that the church survived the
first two thousand years because it institutionalized, but to survive the next
hundred years it must learn to de-institutionalize. Simply put, churches must learn how to get out of their
buildings.
The early church was not familiar with church
buildings. Some of them worshipped
in synagogues, but most people met in house churches. In the earliest days of the church there was almost no
structure, and the church certainly wasn’t an institution as it is today.
The problem with institutions is that they very
easily morph into a way of being that is simply about perpetuating the
institution rather than carrying out the purpose of the institution.
Do you know where the church is experiencing
some of its greatest growth in today’s world? China. China,
which has a government that is officially atheistic is experiencing church
growth that is greater than what we are experiencing here, in our Christian
society.
I suspect that one of the reasons is that the
church in China is primarily a house church movement. There is something about a movement that has not yet
institutionalized that brings about a vitality and focus and excitement that
lends itself to growth.
In one of the early messages in this series –
the message on Apostleship – I told you about a friend of mine. I was his youth minister during the
1980s, and he is one of the greatest spiritual entrepreneurs I know. He is the founding pastor of a church,
and while in the planning stages he asked me what kind of advice I could give
him. There wasn’t much I could
think of that I could pass on to him – he already has such a great
understanding of church. What I
did tell him was that he should remember that in a few years his new
congregation will institutionalize, so he should work hard to make sure it
institutionalizes the right things.
They should institutionalize love, compassion, and outreach, making sure
it becomes a part of the very DNA of the congregation.
By doing so, they will be certain to always be
bearers of the good news of God’s
love.
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