In the 11:00 service today I will not be preaching, as music will
fill that time. Because many of
the singers and musicians are not available to this service, I am preaching in
this service, so you get a bonus message!
When I was in seminary, back in the early 80s, one of my professors
spoke to our class about money. He
told us that at some point in the course of our ministry a good many of us
would be earning in six figures (I thought at the time he surely meant to count
both sides of the decimal point).
That brought a lot of excitement to the room. In the early 80s that was a lot of money. It’s still a lot of money. It also stirred discussion about how much is enough? How much money is enough? $30,000? $50,000?
$65,000? $100,000? $1,000,000?
The 23rd psalm is, undoubtedly, one of the most beloved
passages in all of Scripture. And
this may be a strange thing to say, but sometimes I wonder what it is about the
23rd psalm that is so beloved.
I wonder because this psalm really challenges us and asks some very
difficult things of us. It
challenges us to slow down, and we’re not people who are very good at slowing
down. It asks us to trust God and
not ourselves, and we aren’t always very good at trusting anyone beyond
ourselves. It asks us to care for
others. It reminds us of the
dangers of life and even of our mortality. It tells us that God wants to set us down at a dinner table
with our enemies. And, in our
focus for today, it asks us to find God to be sufficient – to be enough – for
our lives. So much of what this
psalm has to say runs completely counter to how we live in our modern age, but,
thankfully, we still love the psalm.
This morning, we will focus on the idea of enough. The psalm begins
with this affirmation – the Lord is my
shepherd, I shall not want.
That is phrased as a declaration – I
shall not want! Let me ask you
a question – does it seem a bit naïve to say, I shall not want? How
many times a day to we say, or think, of something we want? Usually, we use the word need rather than want, because if we can convince ourselves that something is a need rather than a want, it’s much easier to justify getting it. But if we are really
being honest with ourselves, isn’t it a bit naïve to say I shall not want?
Really. Who lives that way,
saying I shall not want? Anybody?
What does it mean to say the
Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want?
1. It means we are the shepherds for others.
Our local Ministerial Alliance ended a few years ago,
unfortunately. Near the end of its
lifespan, we spent a long time talking about the difficulty of meeting the many
needs surrounding us in our community.
Why didn’t we just say why worry
about it? Because while this
psalm gives the image of God as our shepherd, there is something else that is
implied. A shepherd, in Biblical
days, most often cared for sheep that belonged to someone else. This psalm, then, is a call to care for
others, as God promises to care for us.
As God is our shepherd, we are called to be a shepherd to others. We find this call multiple times
throughout the Scriptures.
The book of James, which is so practical as to sometimes be painful,
says, If a brother or sister is without clothing
and in need of daily food, and one of you says to them, “Go in peace, be warmed
and be filled,” and yet you do not give them what is necessary for their body, what use is that? (James 2:15-16).
In Mark 6 we read of the large crowd following Jesus, and Mark
records this in verses 34-37 – When he went
ashore he saw a great crowd, and he had compassion on them, because they were like
sheep without a shepherd (underline emphasis mine). And he began to teach them many things. And when it grew late, his disciples came to him
and said, “This is a desolate place, and the hour is now late. Send them away to go into the surrounding
countryside and villages and buy themselves something to eat.” But he answered
them, “You give them something to eat.”
Why does it seem, that in spite of their trust, so many people don’t
have enough? Some people ask why
God doesn’t do more to help the millions of people in our world who need so
much. I think the better question
is why does humanity let such things
happen? Why do I spend my
money on unnecessary items when I know that money can make a difference to
someone else? Could it be that God
is waiting on us to put to use all of the resources given to us?
This is a very complicated, difficult, task, to be called as
shepherd other people. We sometimes want to protest about how complicated it is
to be a shepherd to others. We are
tempted, as were the disciples, to push the responsibility off on God, but
God’s call is for us to be shepherds and care for others. The shepherd was in constant
danger. There was the danger of
attack by wild animals. There was
the danger of others coming to steal the sheep. There was danger from the elements. There was the danger of not having
enough food and water. It is very,
very difficult to be called to shepherd other people. I think God has a pretty good idea of how difficult it is,
but he still calls us to the task.
2. It means we ask “how
much is enough? What do we really
need in life?”
Several yeas ago there was a new reality show on TV, called Preachers of LA. All four of the ministers on the program
lived in quite a bit of luxury. One
scene showed one of the ministers and his wife in their garage discussing which
car they would each drive that day.
His wife chose a high end Mercedes, and as she backed the Mercedes out
of the garage of this grand home, her minister husband said be careful you don’t hit the Bentley. I can’t tell you how many times Tanya
and I have had that exact same conversation.
Is this what the psalmist meant when he said I shall not want? That
we would have so much that we would want for nothing? I don’t think so.
I think it’s about controlling our wants. This psalm is in the language of its day. If we were to put the 23rd
psalm into the language of our own day, the phrase I shall not want might go something like this – Jesus has freed me from thinking I need the
latest iPhone or other gadget. He
has helped me to understand that I don’t need a brand new car or rooms piled
high with stuff. He has helped me
to understand that I don’t need everything the advertisers say I need. He has helped me to say “enough.”
Phone manufacturers and gadget manufacturers and other manufacturers
know that because many people feel so compelled to get the latest device they
have a ready source of sales for their products. I hear some people apologize, for instance, for their old
technology – oh, mine’s not a smart
phone. It’s just a basic phone. My computer is really old. It’s four years old. Why do we need the latest and greatest
gadgets? Perhaps the deeper
question to ask is, why do we accumulate
so much? What spiritual and
psychological needs are we attempting to soothe with our incessant buying and
accumulating? Is there some deep,
unmet need, or needs, in our lives that drive us to find satisfaction in
getting more stuff? Is a phone
representative of the need for communication, a tool to help us in our daily
lives, or is it the need to feel we are caught up to and equal with everyone
else?
We want to keep up with everyone else. People will drive themselves to financial ruin trying to
look as successful as the next person.
It reminds me of a commercial that ran several years ago. A man grinned as he said I’ve got a four-bedroom house. I live in a great neighborhood. Like my car? It’s new. I even
belong to the country club. How do
I do it? I’m in debt up to my
eyeballs. I can barely pay my
finance charges. Someone please
help me.
We have to survive. We
need to eat, we need to have shelter and clothing and medical care. But we also need peace of mind. We need the ability to step off of the
treadmill of earning and accumulating.
What keeps us from saying enough?
3. Say “enough.”
The image of the 23rd psalm is one of peace – walking
beside a quiet lake and lying down to rest in cool grass. It strikes me as a call to put aside
our striving and rest from all of our hurried and frenzied living. But why is that so hard to do? Why are we so driven to live in ways
that we know are not good for us?
The call to us in this psalm is to live a life of trust,
which is certainly a very difficult way to live. We want to accumulate enough to know that we will be secure
in our lives. But can we ever
really accumulate enough to guarantee our security? Plenty of people throughout the course of history have lost
vast fortunes, so even immense sums of money are not enough to guarantee us
security. The best medical care
may not be enough to keep us from disease. The most secure home may not keep us secure from the evil
and violence of our world.
The 23rd psalm, written from the viewpoint of a shepherd,
is a reminder that while we live in the midst of uncertainty and even danger,
God is always watching over us.
Does that guarantee we are always safe from harm? No. What it does mean is that ultimately we rest in God’s
care. Need, danger, and even
violence never have the final word over our lives. Whatever may happen to us in life and whatever struggle we
may face, we can live with the confidence that our ultimate security is found
in God.
Rudyard Kipling, giving a commencement address at McGill University
in Montreal, said there was one striking thing that deserves to be remembered
about people. Warning the students against an over-concern for money, power, or
popularity, he said, some day you will
meet a man who cares for none of these things. Then you will know how poor you
are.
This beautiful psalm, the 23rd psalm, reminds us of what
truly gives us life, and asks us to say, finally, enough.