Luke 20:45-21:4
This morning, we continue our series Having A Heart Like Jesus, and as we do we come to A Life of Generosity. Our Scripture reading comes from Luke
20:45 – 21:4 –
45 While all the
people were listening, Jesus said to his disciples,
46 “Beware of the
teachers of the law. They like to walk around in flowing robes and love to be
greeted with respect in the marketplaces and have the most important seats in
the synagogues and the places of honor at banquets.
47 They devour
widows’ houses and for a show make lengthy prayers. These men will be punished
most severely.”
1 As Jesus looked
up, he saw the rich putting their gifts into the temple treasury.
2 He also saw a poor
widow put in two very small copper coins.
3 “Truly I tell
you,” he said, “this poor widow has put in more than all the others.
4 All these people
gave their gifts out of their wealth; but she out of her poverty put in all she
had to live on.”
When I was in college one of my closest friends kept telling about a
guy who played in a local band.
The band was called Zion and they had a keyboard player who was really
talented. We would follow them
around to some of the local churches to hear them play, and Rich, the keyboard
player was a really interesting guy.
I had never met anyone quite like him before. He lived such a simple lifestyle and had almost no interest
in possessions or money. During
the summer of 1977 he was the Youth Minister at First Christian Church in
Kingsport, Tennessee. One day a
couple of us, not doing much of anything, decided let’s go see Rich.
First Christian in Kingsport, at that time, was a very traditional,
formal church. We were sitting in
the sanctuary, waiting on Rich to come out from his office, when he walks in
carrying his guitar, with no shoes, long hair, a worn-out tank top, and several
days growth of a beard. Even
though we all looked kind of like that – it was the 70s, after all – I
wondered, how does this go over at this
church? Rich’s talent was
obvious, though, and he was a great songwriter. He had written a song called Sing Your Praise to the Lord, which Amy grant recorded several
years later. Rich went on to write
and record a number of albums, and one of his songs – Awesome God we’ve sung here at church on a number of
occasions. What most impressed me
about Rich – even more than his musical ability – was his generosity. I’m sure Rich generated a lot of money
with his songs, but he gave away much of it. He set up an organization to funnel his money into ministry
projects and he was paid an annual salary of $25,000, when he could have kept
the money and lived a very affluent lifestyle. He was killed in an auto accident in 1997 sadly, and at the
time of his death was living in a tiny cabin on an Indian reservation, teaching
music to kids. That’s a generous
life.
We live in a day and age of big numbers. I had never heard of WhatsApp and read the other morning the
company sold for $16 billion dollars.
$16 billion dollars!
Someone won the lottery drawing this week that was worth $400 million
dollars. That’s not quite $16
billion, but imagine how drastically that kind of money would change life. There are some Olympic athletes who,
now that they have medals, will find a lot of money will be coming their way.
Compare those really large numbers with this – this is a mite, a
small copper coin found in our Scripture text. The woman in the story placed two of these in the
offering. It is worth only a
fraction of one of these – a penny, but would you bother stopping, stooping
down, and picking it up?
This is one of the most famous scenes in the gospels, a scene that
teaches us about generosity. Jesus
is in the Temple and observes people placing their gifts into the Temple’s
treasury. In the midst of rich people
offering their gifts, a poor widow comes along and puts in two very small copper coins.
Jesus singles her out as being a generous, faithful giver, because all these people gave their gifts out of
their wealth; but she out of her poverty put in all she had to live on.
Of the many interesting elements of this scene,
one is that giving was observable in the Temple; giving was something done in
full view of other people. Within
the Temple there were trumpet-shaped receptacles where people could place their
offerings (this could be the origin of our saying don’t toot your own horn).
Some people, evidently, made quite a show of their giving. Imagine if people watched while you
gave your offering and responded according to the size of your gift. The big gifts would get applause and
cheers and the smaller ones would elicit little more than some whispers or
indifference.
This poor woman, who probably stepped forward
with some amount of trepidation because of being watched, had to compete with
large gifts that were far beyond anything she could imagine. By way of comparison, imagine standing
in life between Bill Gates and Warren Buffett.
Why would Jesus single out a gift, especially
one that was so small, at least in terms of the monetary value of the
gift? How could it be, as Jesus
says, more than all the others (verse
3)?
It wasn’t the amount of the gift, but the size of the gift. In the math of God’s kingdom, amount and size are two different things. The rich were giving large amounts, but they were not very sizeable, because they gave out of their surplus. As large as the gifts were, they could have been even larger in terms of the amount. The woman’s gift was tiny in terms of amount, but very substantial in terms of size, because it represented all she had to live on. So generosity, in terms of our resources, is based upon our willingness to give something that is sizeable in relation to what we have.
It wasn’t the amount of the gift, but the size of the gift. In the math of God’s kingdom, amount and size are two different things. The rich were giving large amounts, but they were not very sizeable, because they gave out of their surplus. As large as the gifts were, they could have been even larger in terms of the amount. The woman’s gift was tiny in terms of amount, but very substantial in terms of size, because it represented all she had to live on. So generosity, in terms of our resources, is based upon our willingness to give something that is sizeable in relation to what we have.
It was also a significant gift because of what
Jesus says in the first part of our Scripture text, which comes from the
previous chapter. Remember this
about the Bible – the chapter and verse divisions were not a part of the
original writings; they came centuries later. The first verses of our text are an important context. In those verses Jesus talks about those
who devour widows’ houses. This poor woman represents just those
people to whom Jesus referred. She
was the type of person who was continually victimized by those who were able to
take advantage of those who were poor and lacking in power or influence. And yet here she was, in the Temple,
offering what she had.
It’s really an amazing example that the poor
woman, a woman who was subject to the powers of the day, the powers that
determined her economics and were without hesitation to make her difficult life
even more difficult, would be willing to come into the Temple and offer all
that she had. It was a tremendous
act not only of generosity but also of defiance and faith. She was saying, in essence, nothing is going to stop me from giving of
what I have, however meager my resources might have. It was really an indictment of those
who were giving larger gifts in terms of monetary amount, because she took such
a risk in her giving. I don’t know
what those two coins would buy in her day, but it wouldn’t have been much; but
it would have been something, and when you have very little, something is
better than nothing.
Something moved this woman to give what she
had. I imagine she thought pretty
hard about giving this gift. For
the rich givers that day, it was a different calculation, but for this woman,
it was a decision to spend what could have purchased her food for the day, or
paid for some other pressing need.
Why would someone give away what little she possessed? There was no guarantee that it would
not cause her difficulty to give that gift. Some people, no doubt, would have thought it complete
foolishness.
It was her generous spirit, I believe.
Jesus always made things personal, and in this passage, he makes generosity
very personal. He put a face on
generosity, as he sought to demonstrate generosity to his disciples.
The other evening we were sitting in a restaurant in Indianapolis
for dinner. A man approached our
table with a flyer. It was one of
the fund-raising deals where you present a flyer and the restaurant will donate
a percentage of the profits to a particular cause. Often, it’s for bands, or sports teams, or a group raising
money to take a trip. This was for
his 11-year-old grandson, who is suffering from cancer. I asked how his grandson is doing and
the grandfather said he had been through one round of treatments, had gone into
remission, but the cancer has returned.
He said it didn’t look very good for his grandson. One of his grandson’s knee joints has
been replaced because of the cancer.
So here was a grandfather, approaching strangers in a restaurant,
handing out flyers in the hopes of it doing something to help his 11-year-old
grandson. We just happened to be
there at the particular moment that grandfather was there, and now I’m going to
be wondering about that young boy, and what happens to him, and how that
grandfather and the rest of the family are doing. This grandfather put a face on a need, and that really
sticks with us.
I like to think that the disciples and those present that day with
Jesus thought about that poor widow for a long time. Jesus put a face on generosity, so that when he said she put in all she had to live on (verse 4)
it was just an academic statement.
All she had to live on. I wonder what happened to her. If it was all she had to live on there
was nothing left for her rent, or her mortgage, or food, or anything else. I wonder if those words – she put in all she had to live on –
moved anyone to look after her, to be generous to her in her time of need.
It’s hard to be generous in this day and age, because we all feel
the financial pressures of such an expensive age. But remember that generosity is not measured in how much
money is in our gift, but how much heart is in our gift.